Characterization of the parent and hydroxylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the soil of the Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica

LI Ruijing; GAO Yunze; GAO Hui; JIN Shuaichen; CAO Shengkai; YE Jiandong; NA Guangshui

doi:10.13679/j.advps.2019.0037

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ARTICLE

Characterization of the parent and hydroxylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the soil of the Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica

LI Ruijing1, GAO Yunze1,2, GAO Hui1, JIN Shuaichen1, CAO Shengkai1, YE Jiandong1,2, NA Guangshui1,3 Correspondence author

Correspondence: gsna@nmemc.org.cn ORCID:

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Vol. 31, Issue 1, pp. 64-73 (2020) • DOI

First published at: Mar 31, 2020

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Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and hydroxylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OH-PAHs) were investigated in the soil of the Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica. Various analytes were detected, and the concentration of OH-PAHs was 0.300–1.847 ng•g⁻¹ dry weight, with the dominant components being danthron and 1-hydroxy-phenanthrene. The relationship between soil total organic matter (TOM), OH-PAHs, and the parent PAHs in the soil was studied. No significant correlation was detected between the spatial distribution of OH-PAHs and the occurrence of PAHs, whereas a positive correlation with TOM was found.

Keywords

Fildes Peninsula; soil; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; hydroxylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; total organic matter

Author Address:

¹ National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Dalian 116023, China;
² College of Marine Ecology and Environment, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;
³ Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, China

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